Classe Echinoidea Leske, 1778 |
Sous-Classe Cidaroidea Claus, 1880
|
|
Ordre Cidaroida Claus, 1880
|
|
|
|
|
Famille Archaeocidaridae Mc Coy, 1844 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Archaeocidaris, Echinocrinus, Permocidaris, Lepidocidaris,
Polytaxicidaris, Silurocidaris, Xenocidaris, Eocidaris, Cidarotropus,
Nortonechinus |
|
|
|
|
Famille Miocidaridae Durham & Melville, 1957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Miocidaris, Anaulocidaris, Dicyclocidaris, Lenticidaris,
Pachycidaris, Triadocidaris, Eotiaris, Aplocidaris, Mikrocidaris,
Microcidaris |
|
|
|
|
Famílle Cidaridae Gray, 1825
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sous-famille Cidarinae Gray, 1825
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minicidaris, Cidaris, Eucidaris, Stylocidaris, Tretocidaris, Dorocidaris,
Balanocidaris, Cyathocidaris, Hesperocidaris, Kionocidaris, Lissocidaris, Paracidaris, Plegiocidaris,
Menocidaris, Phyllacanthus, Orthocidaris, Papula, Alpicidaris, Calocidaris,
Centrocidaris, Gymnocidaris |
|
|
|
|
|
Sous-famille Ctenocidarinae Mortensen, 1928
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Austrocidaris, Ctenocidaris, Eurocidaris, Homalocidaris, Notocidaris,
Aporocidaris, Ogmocidaris, Rhynchocidaris |
|
|
|
|
|
Sous-famille Histocidarinae Mortensen, 1928
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Histocidaris,
Polycidaris, Loriolella, Poriocidaris, Porocidaris, Procidaris |
|
|
|
|
|
Sous-famille Goniocidarinae Mortensen, 1928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goniocidaris, Adelcidaris, Aspidocidaris, Cyrtocidaris,
Discocidaris, Delocidaris, Psilocidaris, Rhopalocidaris, Schizocidaris,
Stephanocidaris, Petalocidaris |
|
|
|
|
|
Sous-famille Rhabdocidarinae Lambert, 1900
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phyllacanthus, Prionocidaris, Rhabdocidaris, Actinocidaris,
Chondrocidaris, Megacidaris, Parhabdocidaris, Leiocidaris, Porocidaris,
Parrhabdocidaris, Aulacocidaris, Plococidaris, Stephanocidaris,
Schleinitzia, Pleurocidaris |
|
|
|
|
|
Sous-famille Stereocidarinae Lambert,
1900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phalacrocidaris, Temnocidaris, Stereocidaris, Typocidaris, Chorocidaris,
Aromocidaris, Compsocidaris, Sinaecidaris |
|
|
|
|
Famille Diplocidaridae Gregory, 1900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diplocidaris, Alternocidaris,
Tetracidaris |
|
|
|
|
Famille Psychocidaridae Ikeda, 1936 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Psychocidaris, Caenocidaris, Merocidaris, Tylocidaris,
Anisocidaris, Sardocidaris |
Sous-Classe Euechinoidea Bronn, 1860
|
|
Infraclasse Echinothurioidea Claus, 1880 |
|
|
Cohorte Echinothuriadea Jensen, 1981 |
|
|
|
Ordre
Echinothurioida Claus, 1880 |
|
|
|
|
Famille Echinothuriidae Thomson, 1872 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Macrodiadema, Calveria, Hygrosoma, Araeosoma, Asthenosoma, Sperosoma, Echinosoma, Echinothuria, Cyanosoma,
Calveriosoma, Hapalosoma, Tromikosoma |
|
|
|
|
Famille Phormosomatidae Mortensen, 1934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phormosoma, Hemiphormosoma, Paraphormosoma |
|
|
|
|
Famille Palenechinidae Groom, 1887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Palenechinus |
|
Infraclasse Acroechinoidea Smith. 1981
|
|
|
Cohorte Diadematacea Duncan 1889 |
|
|
|
Ordre Diadematoida Duncan, 1889
|
|
|
|
|
Famílle Diadematidae, Gray, 1885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Astropyga, Centrostephanus, Diadema,
Echinothrix, Eremopyga, Goniodiadema, Chaetodiadema, Echinodiadema, Palaeodiadema, Helikodiadema,
Trichodiadema, Eodiadema, Kierechinus, Centrechinus, Kamptosoma,
Cuenotia, Pedinothuria |
|
|
|
|
Famille Aspidodiadematidae Duncan, 1889
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aspidodiadema, Plesiodiadema, Eosalenia, Dermatodiadema,
Tiaridia |
|
|
|
|
Famille Lissodiadematidae Fell, 1966 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leptodiadema, Lissodiadema |
|
|
|
Ordre Micropygoida Jensen, 1981 |
|
|
|
|
Famille Micropygidae Mortensen, 1904 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Micropyga, Kierechinus, Pedinopsis,
ratapedina |
|
|
|
Ordre Pedinoida Mortensen, 1939 |
|
|
|
|
Famille Pedinidae Pomel, 1883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coenopedina, Hemipedina, Diademopsis, Phalacropedina, Miopedina,
Psilosalenia, Leiopedina, Loriolipedina, Leptocidaris, Megapedina, Pedina, Palaeopedina, Pseudopedina, Phymopedina, Stereopedina,
Thieulinipedina, Atlasaster, Micropedina, Pseudorthopsis, Stenechinus,
Hectopedina, Hecistocyphus, Echinopedina, Hebertia, Leiodiadema, Chrysomelon,
Mesodiadema |
|
|
|
|
Famille Echinopedinidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Echinopedina |
|
|
Cohorte Echinacea Claus, 1876
|
|
|
|
|
Famille Pseudodiadematidae Pomel, 1883
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loriola, Pseudodiadema, Acrocidaris,
Hypodiadema, Stereopyga, Polypedina, Trochotiara, Aplodiadema, Acrotiaris, Pseudoplopodia, Polypodia, Dumblea, Gymnotiara, Heterotiara,
Microdiadema, Plesiodiadema, Pedinopsis, Placodiadema, Leptarbacia, Haxagramma,
Acanthechinopsis, Orthodiadema, Strictotiara, Tiarella |
|
|
Super-ordre Stirodonta Jackson, 1912
|
|
|
|
Ordre Hemicidaroida Beurlen, 1937 |
|
|
|
|
Famille Hemicidaridae Wright, 1857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hemicidaris, Hessotiara,
Heterodiadema, Sphaerotiaris, Hemipygus, Prodiadema, Hemitiaris, Plesiocidaris,
Tiaris, Dorytiaris
|
|
|
|
|
Famille Pseudocidaridae Smith & Wright,
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cidaropsis, Pseudocidaris |
|
|
|
Ordre Salenioida Delage & Herouard, 1903 |
|
|
|
|
Famille Heterosaleniidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Polysalenia |
|
|
|
|
Famille Acrosaleniidae Gregory, 1990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acrosalenia, Metacrosalenia, Milnia, Apatopygus, Thylosalenia, Recrosalenia,
Eurysalenia, Heterosalenia, Polysalenia, Amphisalenia
|
|
|
|
|
Famílle Saleniidae L. Agassiz, 1838
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sous-famille Saleniinae L. Agassiz, 1838
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holosalenia, Platysalenia,
Pleurosalenia, Bathysalenia, Leptosalenia, Pseudosalenia, Salenia, Trisalenia,
Salenidia, Salenocidaris, Valsalenia, Goniophorus
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sous-famille Hyposaleniinae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goniophorus, Poropeltaris, Idiocidaris, Hyposalenia,
Peltastes, Peltosalenia, Coptophyma, Goniosalenia
|
|
|
|
Ordre Phymosomatoida Mortensen, 1904 |
|
|
|
|
Famille Phymosomatidae Pomel, 1883
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gomphechinus, Phymosoma,
Rosadosoma, Dixieus, Cyphosoma, Gauthieria, Glyptocidaris, Eoglyptocidaris, Jacquiertia, Narindechinus, Polyplacidia, Porosoma, Rachiosoma, Winkleria, Thylechinus, Pliocyphosoma, Phymatosoma,
Cosmocyphus, Acanthechinus, Actinophyma, Aeolopneustes, Eurypneustes, Heteractechinus,
Heteractis, Glyptocyphus, Hemithylus, Lambertechinus, Asteropsis, Actinopsis, Psilosoma,
Leptechinus, Peronia, Prototiaria, Micropsis, Micropsidia, Pleurodiadema,
Phalacrechinus, Coptosoma, Microsoma, Euporophyma, Miocyphosoma, Psilosoma, Cenchritechinus, Orthocyphus, Mistechinus, Egyptechinus, Orthechinus
|
|
|
|
|
Famille Diplopodiidae Smith & Wright,
1993 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diplopodia, Tetragramma, Tiaromma |
|
|
|
|
Famille Emiratiidae Ali, 1990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emiratia, Allomma, Polydiadema |
|
|
|
|
Famille Glyphocyphidae Duncan, 1889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glyphocyphus, Hemidiadema, Cryptocyphus,
Echinopsis, Ambipleurus, Medocechinus, Arachniopleurus, Hebertia, Radiocyphus, Glyphocyphus, Rhabdopleurus,
Cryptocyphus, Dictyopleurus, Glyptodiadema, Progonechinus |
|
|
|
Ordre Arbacioida Gregory, 1900 |
|
|
|
Gymnocidaris (here considered as a paraphyletic stem group),
Asterocidaris |
|
|
|
Sous-ordre Arbaciina Gregory, 1900 |
|
|
|
|
Famílle Acropeltidae Lambert & Thierry |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acropeltis, Goniopygus |
|
|
|
|
|
Famílle Arbaciidae Gray, 1855 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arbacia,
Codiopsis, Glypticus, Echinocidaris,
Arbaciella, Coelopleurus, Dialithocidaris, Habrocidaris,
Baueria, Cotteaudia, Tetragoniopygus, Magnosia, Acrosaster, , Atopechinus,
Pseudocodiopsis, Hemicodiopsis, Piliscus, Keraiophorus, Phrissopleurus, Deltosia, Sykesia,
Murravechinus, Coeloclypeus, Cottaldia, Heterocosmus, Dialethocidaris, Hologlypticus,
Panglyptus, Cyphopygus, Polygoniopygus, Heteropodia, Eucosmus, Pleiocyphus, Podocidaris,
Pygmaeocidaris, Tetrapygus
|
|
|
|
|
Famílle Glyphopneustidae Smith & Wright 1993 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glyphopneustes, Arbia |
|
|
|
|
Famille Glyptocidaridae Jensen, 1981 |
|
|
|
|
Famille
Stomechinidae Pomel, 1883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coptodiscus, Psaphechinus, Stomechinus,
Circopeltis, Diplechinus, Echinotiara, Gomphechinus, Jeannetia, Parastomechinus, Noetlingaster,
Phymotaxis, Polycyphus, Psephechinus, Tiarechinopsis, Triadechinus, Leiosoma, Sporotaxis,
Strictechinus, Micropsina, Circopeltaris, Codechinus, Diplotagma, Echinodiadema,
Protechinus, Noetlingia, Alternechinus, Micropeltis, Sporadocyphus, Tiarotropus, Pseudarbacia,
Stomopneustes, Thierychinus, Trochalosoma, Plistophyma
|
|
|
|
|
Famille Stomopneustidae Mortensen, 1903 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stomopneustes |
|
|
Super-ordre Camarodonta Jackson, 1912
|
|
|
|
Ordre Echinoida Claus, 1876
|
|
|
|
Sous-ordre Temnopleurina Mortensen, 1941
|
|
|
|
|
Famille Temnopleuridae Agassiz, 1872
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holopneustes, Mespilia, Echinodiaria, Temnopleurus, Hypsechinus, Trigonocidaris,
Prymnechinus, Coptopleura, Amblypneustes, Arbacina, Asaphechinus, Asterechinus, Cryptechinus, Javanechinus, Erbechinus,
Genocidaris, Grammechinus, Graphepleurus, Irenechinus, Lamprechinus, Martinechinus,
Microcyphus, Opechinus, Pseudopechinus, Ortholophus, Paratrema, Printechinus, Prionechinus, Pseudechinus, Notechinus, Pseudodicoptella, Salmaciella,
Salmacis, Tatechinus, Temnotrema, Dicoptella, Paradicoptella, Triplacidia,
Zeuglopleurus, Toreumatica, Brochopleurus, Desmechinus, Echinocyphus,
Glyptechinus, Goniosigma, Hypsiechinus, Leiocyphus, Leptopleurus, Mespilia,
Anthechinus, Salmacopsis, Trumechinus, Orechinus, Paradoxechinus,
Coptechinus, Pseudarbacina, Scolechinus, Temnechinus, Pleurechinus,
Aerocircus
|
|
|
|
Sous-ordre Echinina Mortensen, 1941
|
|
|
|
|
Famílle Echinidae Gray, 1825
|
|
|
|
|
Sous-famille Echininae Gray, 1825
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Atactus, Dermechinus, Gracilechinus, Polyechinus, Sterechinus, Stirechinus, Gagaria, Echinus,
Rotulechinus, Hypechinus, Isechinus, Loxechinus, Paracentrotus, Parechinus,
Psammechinus, Styrechinus
|
|
|
|
|
Famille Parechinidae Mortensen, 1903 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isechinus, Paracentrotus, Parechinus,
Psammechinus |
|
|
|
|
Famille Parasaleniidae Mortensen, 1903 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parasalenia, Cladosalenia, Diplosalenia |
|
|
|
|
Famílle Echinometridae Gray, 1825
|
|
|
|
|
Sous-famille Strongylocentrotinae Gregory, 1990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocentrotus, Strongylocentrotus, Hemicentrotus, Loxechinus,
Euryechinus |
|
|
|
|
Sous-famille Echinometrinae Gray, 1825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Echinometra, Ellipsechinus, Colobocentrotus, Antrocidaris, Caenocentrotus, Echinostrephus, Toxocidaris,
Anthocidaris, Mortensenia, Podophora, Salenechinus, Zenocentrotus,
Plagiechinus, Perinatus, Raphidechinus, Evechinus, Heliocidaris,
Heterocentrotus, Acrocladia, Pachycentrotus, Cryptopora, Pachechinus,
Parasalenia, Selenechinus, Diplosalenia
|
|
|
|
|
Sous-famílle Toxopneustinae Troschel, 1872
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lytechinus, Tripneustes, Toxopneustes, Gymnechinus, Nudechinus,
Goniopneustes, Sphaerechinus, Schizechinus, Pseudoboletia, Taxophyma, Scoliechinus,
Oligophyma, Cyrtechinus, Mirechinus, Pseudocentrotus, Boletia, Psilechinus, Toxophyma, Hipponoe, Heliechinus |
|
|
|
Ordre Plesiocidaroida Duncan, 1889 |
|
|
|
|
Famille Tiarechinidae Gregory, 1896 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tiarechinus, Haueria, Lysechinus |
|
|
Super-ordre et Ordre Incerta
|
|
|
|
Ordre Orthopsidae Mortensen, 1942
|
|
|
|
|
Famille Orthopsidae Duncan, 1889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Orthopsis, Dubarechinus,
Stephanopsis, Stephomma, Arialopsis, Miorthopsis, Brochechinus,
Gymnodiadema, Orthocidaris, Scaptodiadema |
|
|
Cohorte Irregularia Latreille, 1825 |
|
|
Super-ordre Microstomata Smith, 1984 |
|
|
|
Série Neognathostomata Smith, 1981 |
|
|
|
|
Famille Menopygidae Lambert, 1911 |
|
|
|
Ordre Clypeasteroida A. Agassiz, 1872 |
|
|
|
Sous-ordre Clypeasterina A. Agassiz, 1872
|
|
|
|
|
Famílle Clypeasteridae L. Agassiz, 1835
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stolonoclypus, Clypeaster, Anomalanthus, Bunactus, Coronanthus, Herrerasia, Hesperaster, Paratinanthus, Platyclypeina, Rhaphidoclypus, Tholeopelta, Zanolettia,
Scutum, Echinanthus, Nyctimene, Rhaphidoclypeus, Alexandria, Echinorodorum,
Pavaya, Laganidea, Miophyma, Oxypleura, Paratina, Platypleura, Pliophyma,
Diplothecanthus, Plesianthus, Biarritzella, Dactylanthus, Eurycoila,
Eurypleura, Paleanthus, Oxclypeina, Alexandraspis, Guebhardanthus, Laubeanthus, Leptoclypus, Orthanthus,
Rojasaster
|
|
|
|
|
Famille Arachnoididae Duncan, 1889 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sous-famille Ammotrophinae Durham, 1955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ammotrophus, Scutellinoides, Hesperaster,
Monostychia |
|
|
|
|
|
Sous-famille Arachnoidinae Duncan, 1889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arachnoides, Philipaster, Scutellinoides, Willungaster, Prowillungaster, Fellaster, Echinarachnius
|
|
|
|
|
Famille Fossulasteridae
Philip & Foster, 1971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fossulaster |
|
|
|
Sous-ordre Scutellina Haeckel, 1896
|
|
|
|
Sous-ordre
Fibularina Smith, 1984 |
|
|
|
|
Famílle Fibulariidae Gray, 1825
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Echinocyamus, Cyamidia, Fibularia, Fibulariella, Tarphypygus, Fibulina,
Tridium, Lenicyamidia, Thagastea, Eoscutum, Leniechinus, Lenita, Porpitella,
Scutellina, Togocyamus, Anaster, Fibulaster, Mortonia, Thegaster
|
|
|
|
Sous-ordre Laganina Mortensen, 1948 (emend.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pentedium |
|
|
|
|
Super-famille Laganidea Agassiz, 1873 |
|
|
|
|
Famille Laganidae Desor, 1858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tetradiella, Laganum, Hupea, Jacksonaster, Lambertiella, Proescutella,
Peronella, Rumphia, Peronellites, Sismondia, Lagana, Echinodiscus, Fibulina,
Micheninia |
|
|
|
|
Famille Neolaganidae Durham, 1954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Neolaganum, Cubanaster, Durhamella, Pentedium, Weisbordella, Wythella, Neorumphia, Sanchezella, Sanchezella,
Withella |
|
|
|
Sous-ordre Rotulina
Durham, 1955 |
|
|
|
|
Famille Rotulidae Gray, 1855 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rotula, Rotuloidea, Echinotrochus,
Heliophora, Hemiheliopsis, Radiorotula |
|
|
|
Sous-ordre Scutellina Haeckel,
1896 |
|
|
|
|
Super-famille Scutellidae Smith, 1984 |
|
|
|
|
Famille Scutellidae Gray, 1825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scutulum, Eoscutella, Parmulechinus, Theringiella, Scutella,
Samlandaster, Parascutella, Lambertiella |
|
|
|
|
Famille Scutasteridae Durham, 1955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scutaster |
|
|
|
|
Famille Abertellidae Durham, 1955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Abertella |
|
|
|
|
Famille Astriclypeidae Stefanini, 1911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Astriclypeus, Amphiope, Echinodiscus, Kieria, Tretodiscus,
Lobophora |
|
|
|
|
Famille Dendrasteridae Lambert, 1889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remondella, Dendraster, Scaphechinus, Parascutella, Merriamaster,
Orchoporus, Anorthoscutum, Twitchellia,
Chaetodiscus, Scutellaster, Calaster |
|
|
|
|
Famille Echinarachniidae Lambert, 1914 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Astrodapsis, Astrodaspis, Faasia, Kewia, Sinaechinocyamus, Pseudastrodaspis,
Nipponaster, Taiwanaster, Merriamaster, Echinarachnius, Vaquerosella, Allaster,
Pseudoastrodaspis, Remondella, Tenuirachnius, Phelsumia, Phelsumaster,
Asterodapsis |
|
|
|
|
Famille Eoscutellidae Durham, 1955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eoscutella |
|
|
|
|
Famílle Mellitidae Stefanini, 1911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Encope, Mellita, Echinoglyphus, Leodia, Mellitella, Ravenellia, Macrophora,
Moulinia, Moulinsia, Desmoulinaster, Echinoglycus |
|
|
|
|
Famille Echinodiscidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tenuirachnius, Leniechinus |
|
|
|
|
Famílle Monophorasteridae Lahille, 1896 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Karlaster, Amplaster, Monophoraster,
Iheringiella, Iheringiana, Iheringina |
|
|
|
|
Famille Protoscutellidae Durham, 1955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Periarchus, Mortonella, Protoscutella |
|
|
|
Ordre Cassiduloida Claus, 1880
|
|
|
|
|
Famílle Cassidulidae L. Agassiz & Desor, 1847
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cassidulus,
procassidulus, Glossaster, Nucleopygus, Rhyncholampas, Anisopetalus, Galerolampas, Rhynchopygus, Paralampas |
|
|
|
|
Famille Clypeidae Lambert,
1898 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Colliclypeus, Pygurus, Mepygurus, Clypeus, Crotoclypeus,
Dactyloclypeus, Bothryopneustes, Clypeobrissus, Pseudopygurus, Echinopygus,
Echinoclypus, Auloclypeus, Pyguropsis, |
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Famille Clypeolampadidae Kier, 1962 |
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Clypeolampas |
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Famille Conoclypidae Zittel, 1879 |
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Conoclypus, Oviclypeus |
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Famílle Echinolampadidae Gray, 1851
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Echinolampas,
Parapygus, Cylindrolampas, Cypholampas,
Hypsoclypus, Isolampas, Macrolampas, Progonolampas, Psammolampas, Heteroclypeus, Hypsoheteroclypus, Palaeolampas, Planilampas, Arnaudaster, Conolampas, Plesiolampas |
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Famille Nucleolitidae Agassiz & Desor, 1847
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Nucleopygus, Nucleolites, Catopygus, , Clitopygus, Phylobrissus,
Iraniaster, Echinobrissus, Clypeopygus, Oolopygus, Plagiochasma, Trematopygus, Pygorhynchus, Botriopygus,
Acromazus, Cluniculus, Holcoepygus, Lophopygus, Notopygus, Taphropygus,
Thigopygus, Penestrata, Hemicara, Hypopygurus, Anthobrissus, Trochalia,
Dochmostoma, Pseudosorella, Neoclypeus, Pygaulus, Pygopistes |
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Famille Faujasiidae Lambert, 1905
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Petalobrissus, Pygidiolampas, Faujasia, Leioechinus, Australanthus, Domechinus, Eurypetalum, Gongrochanus, Hardouinia, Lefortia, Pygurostoma, Stigmatopygus |
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Famille Pliolampadidae Kier, 1962 |
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Echinanthus, Eurhodia, Gitolampas, Pliolampas, Breynella,
Gitolampopsis, Echanthus, Harionia, Neocatopygus, Santeelampas, Studeria, Tristomanthus, Termieria, Zuffardia |
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Famille Archiaciidae Cotteau & Triger, 1869
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Acriaster, Archiacia, Gentilia |
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Famille Apatopygidae Kier |
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Apatopygus |
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Famille Galeropygidae Lambert, 1911 |
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Galeropygus, Hyboclypus, Laticlypus, Stegopygus,
Galeopygus, Ressopygus, Hyboclypeus, Hyboclipus, Hyboclybus, Hybodihus,
Aulacopygus |
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Ordre Oligopygoida Kier, 1967 |
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Famille Oligopygidae Duncan, 1889 |
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Oligopygus, Bonnaireaster, Haimea, Pauropygus,
Microlampas, Microsoma, Ovulechinus, Protolampas |
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Ordre Neolampadoida Philipp, 1963 |
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Famille Neolampadidae Lambert, 1918 |
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Nannolampas, Notolampas, Pisolampas,
Neolampas, Anochanus, Aphanopora, Tropholampas |
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Super-ordre Eognathostomata Smith, 1981
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Ordre Holectypoida Duncan, 1889
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Sous-ordre Holectypina Duncan, 1889
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Famille Holectypidae Lambert,1889
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Coenholectypus, Coptodiscus, Holectypus, Metholectypus,
Hardouinia, Temnodiscus, Temnholectypus, Discholectypus |
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Famille Discoididae Lambert, 1899 |
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Discoides, Camerogalerus, Discoidea, Dixonia, Lanieria,
Discodea, Protocyamus, Pithodia, Pseudodiscoides |
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Sous-ordre Echinoneina Clark, 1925 |
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Famille Echinoneidae Agassiz & Desor, 1847 |
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Amblypygus, Echinoneus, Duperieria,
Paleoechinoneus, Echinonaus, Pseudohaima, Koehleraster, Micropetalon |
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Famille Conulidae Lambert, 1911 |
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Conulus, Pseudopyrina, Pygopyrina, Pyrina, Galeraster,
Conulopyrina, Conodoxus, Nucleopyrina |
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Famille Globatoridae Lambert, 1911 |
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Globator |
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Famille Galeritidae Gray, 1825 |
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Camerogalerus, Galerites, Echinoconus,
Adelopneuster, Pironaster, Conulopsis |
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Famille Neoglobatoridae Endelman, 1980 |
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Ordre Pygasteroida Durham & Melville, 1957 |
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Sous-ordre Pygasterina Durham & Melville, 1957 |
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Famille Anorthopygidae Wagner & Durham, 1966 |
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Anorthopygus, Maeropygus,
Pseudopyleus |
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Famille Pygasteridae Lambert, 1900 |
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Pileus, Pygaster, Gentilia, Plesiechinus, Serpianotiaris,
Macropygus, Echinoclypus, Megapygus |
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Super-ordre Atelostomata Zittel, 1879
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Ordre Disasteroida Mintz, 1968 |
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Famille Disasteridae Gray, 1848 |
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Mortonia, Collyropsis, Procollyropsis |
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Famille Acrolusiidae Mintz |
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Acrolusia |
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Famille Collyritidae d'Orbigny, 1853 |
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Collyrites, Moira, Cardiopelta, Orbignyana, Pygorhytis |
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Famille Tithoniidae Mintz |
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Corthya, Oustechinus, Tithonia |
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Ordre Holasteroida Durham & Melville, 1957
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Clade non nommé 1 |
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Garumnaster |
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Clade non nommé 2 |
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Basseaster |
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Sous-ordre Cardiasterina Pomel, 1883 |
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Pseudoholaster, Giraliaster, Protocardiaster |
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Famille Cardiasteridae Lambert, 1917 |
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Cardiaster, Infulaster, Hagenowia,
Plesiocorys |
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Famille Hemipneustidae Lambert 1917 |
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Plesiohemipneustes, Hemipneustes, Opisopneustes, Toxopatagus, Medjesia |
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Famille Echinocorythidae Wright, 1857 |
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Echinocorys, Pseudananchys |
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Famílle Holasteridae Pictet, 1857 |
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Cardiotaxis, Holaster, Offaster, Opechinus, Palaeostoma, Spatangoides,
Basseaster, Martinosigra, Ismidaster, Labrotaxis, Pseudholaster, Scagliaster,
Cibaster |
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Famille Somaliasteridae Wagner & Durham, 1966 |
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Somaliaster, Leviechinus, Brightonia,
Iraniaster |
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Famille Stenonasteridae Lambert, 1922 |
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Stenonaster, Stenocorys |
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Insertae sedis |
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Galeola,
Jeronia |
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Sous-ordre Stegasterina Lambert, 1917 |
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Famille Stegasteridae Lambert, 1917 |
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Rispolia,
Tholaster, Entomaster, Guettaria, Lampadaster, Seunaster,
Stegaster |
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Famille Calymnidae Mortensen, 1907 |
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Calymne,
Pseudoffaster, Sternopatagus, Sanchezaster, Chelonechinus |
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Sous-ordre
Urechinina Clark, 1946 |
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Pilematechinus (insertae
sedis) |
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Famille Urechinidae Duncan, 1889 |
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Urechis, Antrechinus, Cystechinus,
Urechinus |
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Famille Corystidae Foster & Philip, 1978 |
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Cardabia, Corystus,
Huttonechinus |
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Famille Plexechinidae Mooi & David, 1996 |
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Plexechinus |
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Famille Pourtalesiidae Agassiz, 1881 |
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Galeaster, Pourtalesia,
Ceratophysa, Cystocrepis, Echinocrepis, Echinosigra, Helgocystis,
Spatangocystis |
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Ordre Spatangoida Claus, 1876
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Pictaviechinus |
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Sous-ordre Hemiasterina Fischer, 1966
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Famille Aeropsidae Lambert, 1896 |
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Palaeotropus, Peripatagus, Aceste,
Acestina, Aeropsis, Aerope |
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Famille Toxasteridae Lambert, 1920 |
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Toxaster, Heteraster,
Diademopsis, Macraster, Pliotoxaster, Allotoxaster, Aphelaster, Douvillaster, Enallaster, Epiaster, Isomicraster, Isopatagus, Mikotibaster, Palmeraster, Paraheteraster, Somalechinus,
Echinospatagus, Hypsaster, Miotoxaster, Adyaster, Enallopneustes,
Pseudoepiaster, Taeniaster, Isaster, Polydesmaster |
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Famille Hemiasteridae Clark, 1917 |
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Hemiaster,
Mecaster, Pericosmus, Trachyaster,
Crucibrissus, Distefanaster, Ditremaster, Hernandezaster, Holcopneustes, Opissaster, Palhemiaster, Sarsiaster, Tessieria, Washitaster,
Leucaster, Peroniaster, Bolbaster, Gregoryaster, Holanthus, Leymeriaster,
Cheopsia, Heterolampas, Hypsopatagus, Trachypneustes,
Leiopneustes, Stenopatagus, Isopetalum, Homoianthoides, Vomeraster |
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Famille Palaeostomatidae Loven, 1867 |
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Paleostoma, Leiostomaster, Ornithaster,
Skouraster, Homoeaster, Lambertiaster |
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Famille Pericosmidae Lambert, 1905 |
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Pericosmus, Lambertona, Victoriaster, Mundaster,
Megalaster |
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Famílle Schizasteridae Lambert, 1905 |
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Abatus,
Agassizia,
Linthia,
Moira, Schizaster, Periaster, Brisaster, Proraster, Prenaster, Lutetiaster, Peribrissus, Schizopneustes, Parabrissus, Anisaster,
Saviniaster, Plesiechinus, Aplospatangus, Hypselaster, Paraster, Eoagassizia, Amphipneustes,
Antipneustes, Cagaster, Diploporaster, Sinaechinus, Hemifaorina, Moiropsis, Sanfilippaster, Tripylus,
Brachybrissus, Ova, Nina, Prymnaster, Rotundaster, Tripylaster,
Spatagodesma, Pseudabatus, Parabatus, Lymnanaster, Indiaster, Faorina,
Atrapus, Hemigymnia, Escheria, Pseudobrissus, Hamaxilus, Parapneustes |
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Sous-ordre Micrasterina Fischer, 1966 |
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Famille Micrasteridae Lambert, 1920 |
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Micraster, Paramicraster, Isopneustes,
Gibbaster, Pseudogibbaster, Brissopneustes, Ovulaster |
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Famille Unifasciidae Cooke |
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Unifascia |
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Famílle Brissidae Gray, 1855
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Anabrissus, Brissopsis, Meoma, Plagiobrissus, Kleinia, Toxobrissus,
Brissus, Allobrissus, Aguayoaster, Anobrissus, Anametalia, Arcaechinus, Brissupatagus, Eupatagus, Megapatagus, Euspatangus, Zanolettiaster, Gymnopatagus,
Fernandezaster, Gillechinus, Gaultieria, Herreraster, Idiobrissus, Lajanaster,
Lissospatangus, Macropneustes, Deakia, Mariania, Mauritanaster, Plethotaenia, Schizobrissus, Metalia, Prometalia, Migliorinia, Pharaonaster, Thebaster,
Rhabdobrissus, Mortensenaster, Plesiaster, Plesiopatagus, Rhynobrissus,
Rojasia, Spatagobrissus, Spatangomorpha, Taimanawa, Bryssus, Sandiegoaster,
Archaechinus, Brissopatagus, Brissospatangus, Brissoma, Zeugaster,
Bryssopsis, Toxobryssus, Brissospatagus, Cionobrissus, Cionobryssus,
Cyclaster, Diplodetus, Protobrissus, Pseudopatagus, Melitia, Heterospatangus,
Perispatangus, Koilospatangus, Fourtaunia, Gualteria, Gualtiera,
Blaviaster, Granobrissoides, Hikelaster, Idiobryssus, Airaghia,
Megapneustes, Peripneustes, Xanthobrissus, Eobrissus, Metaliopsis,
Neopneustes, Plesiospatangus, Radiobrissus, Thinobrissus, Stomaporus,
Trachypatagus, Leiopatagus, Liopatagus, Unifascia |
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Famílle Loveniidae Lambert, 1905
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Echinocardium, Homolampas, Pygorhytis, Amphidetus, Amphidotus,
Lovenia, Breynia |
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Famille Spatangidae Gray, 1825
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Spatangus, Maretia, Prospatangus, Atelospatangus, Hemimaretia, Hemipatagus, Nacospatangus, Pseudomaretia, Paramaretia,
Granopatagus, Concophorus, Conchophorus, Lonchophorus, Phymapatagus,
Platyspatus, Oppenheimia, Laevipatagus, Leiospatangus, Tuberaster,
Trichoproctus, Plagiopatagus, Nacopatagus, Gonimaretia, Semipetalion |
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Sous-ordre Asterostomatina Fischer |
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Famille Asterostomatidae Pictet, 1857 |
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Asterostoma, Antillaster, Brissolampas, Heterobrissus,
Archaeopneustes,
Linopneustes, Megapetalus, Moronaster, Paleopneustes, Oopneustes,
Platybrissus, Eurypatagus, Plesiozonus, Pseudoasterostoma, Scrippsechinus,
Pseudoasterostema, Argopatagus, Meijeria, Phrissocystis, Brissomorpha,
Cleistechinus, Delopatagus, Elipneustes, Eurypneustes, Genicopatagus,
Palaeobrissus, Palaeobryssus, Palaeotropus, Palaeopneustes, Paleotrema,
Palaeotrema, Peripatagus, Platybryssus, Prosostoma, Pycnolampas,
Pyrospatangus |
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